A
German Albatros B.IIa was damaged during a landing in Stockholm in 1914.
Before the aircraft was repaired, the WWI broke out. The Albatros was
kept by the Swedish authorities and became the pattern for a long row of
Swedish-built ”Albatross” aircraft for the Army Aviation Company,
more or less similar to the original. The Navy purchased five surplus
Albatros B IIa:s after the war, but these were German-built machines.
A
number of the Swedish Albatrosses were fitted with Mercedes
engines of 120 hp and used as basic trainers. Eight aircraft were
later transferred to the young Air Force in 1926 as basic trainers,
designated Sk 1. In the middle of the twenties, these aircraft had grown old
and worn, and a more modern substitute was needed. One conceivable
alternative was the Heinkel HD 35, of which one aircraft was bought for
evaluation. This three-seat aeroplane was, like the Albatrosses it was
to succeed, also fitted with a 120 hp Mercedes D II engine.
The
aircraft was delivered in August 1925. It carried Heinkel’s c/n 235
and got the military registration 66, which also later became its Air
Force number. The evaluations at Malmen were finished in March 1927. At
this time the Air Force was nearly one year old. The HD 35 now carried
the designation Sk 5 and the
earlier Army Aviation establishment at Malmen had formed the Air Force
Wing F 3.
The
HD 35 showed itself too heavy and was, together with its not too strong
engine, not a suitable trainer aircraft. The single Sk 5 was transferred
to the War Flying School F 5 at Ljungbyhed, where the photo above
was taken in 1926. There it became the
personal aircraft of the head of the school, the legendary Navy aviator
Captain Arvid Flory.
The
Sk 5 was written off in the summer of 1929. It was sold to the civil
market and got the registration SE-SAM. It was flown by several pilots
until 1940, when it was grounded for good.
The
aircraft still exists and is owned by Flygvapenmuseum. It is under restoration
by a volountary group at Tullinge former Air Force base (F 18) near
Stockholm. Photos below of the beautiful airframe and of the
Mercedes engine during the restoration work.
Length:
7,40 m. Span:10,97 m. MTOW 1.060 kg. Max. speed: 138 km/h.
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